| walls; fortifications | moenia, moenium n. (pl.) |
| letter (of the alphabet); (pl.) letter, literature | littera, litterae f. |
| nothing | nihil n. (indeclinable) nīl (contracted form) |
| truth | vēritās, vēritātis f. |
| to do, perform; drive | agō, agere, ēgī, actus |
| how are you (doing)? | quid agis? |
| to hear, listen (to) | audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus |
| to take, seize, capture | capiō, capere, cēpī, captus |
| to create; elect, choose | creō, creāre, creāvī, creātus |
| to say, speak, tell | dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus |
| to teach (often with 2 accusatives, one of the person, the other of the thing taught) | doceō, docēre, docuī, doctus |
| to sleep | dormiō, dormīre, dormīvī, dormitūrus |
| to lead | dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus |
| to do; make | faciō, facere, fēcī, factus |
| to judge; to decide | iūdicō, iūdicāre, iūdicāvī, iūdicātus |
| to read; choose, select | legō, legere, lēgī, lēctus |
| to send | mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus |
| to rule | regō, regere, rēxī, rēctus |
| to write | scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus |
| to feel, perceive | sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsus |
| to be well, healthy; to be strong | valeō, valēre, valuī, valitūrus |
| goodbye, farewell | valē, valēte (imperative) |
| to come | veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventūrus |
| angry | īrātus, īrāta, īrātum |
| full (of), filled (with) | plēnus, plēna, plēnum (+ gen. or abl.) |
| he, she, it, they; this, that | is, ea, id |