| epistula, epistulae f. | letter |
| *fīnis, fīnis m. | end; border; (pl.) boundary, territory |
| *mōns, montis m. | mountain |
| *nāvis, nāvis f. | ship |
| Rōma, Rōmae f. | Rome |
| uxor, uxōris f. | wife |
| accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus | to receive |
| currō, currere, cucurrī, cursūrus | to run |
concurrō, concurrere, concucurrī, concursūrus
| to charge, rush together, clash |
| discō, discere, didicī | to learn |
| incolō, incolere, incoluī | to inhabit, to live in |
| inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventus | to find; discover, invent |
| pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus | to put, place |
| spectō, spectāre, spectāvī, spectātus | to watch, look at |
| vertō, vertere, vertī, versus | to turn, turn around; destroy; change |
| vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus | to conquer; win |
| fessus, fessa, fessum | tired |
| medius, media, medium | middle; middle of (medium mare = “the middle of the sea”)
|
| paucī, paucae, pauca (pl.) | few |
| reliquus, reliqua, reliquum | remaining, rest (of) |
| hodiē | today |
| ita | thus, so, in this way |
| quī, quae, quod | who, which, that *also a subordinating conjunction |
| suī, sibi, sē | himself, herself, itself, themselves |
| nam (sometimes used as a particle) | for (= because); indeed, truly |